Cybersecurity News & Trends

Curated cybersecurity news and trends from the industry’s leading bloggers and news outlets.

For our big read last week, we covered the ongoing story about the ChromeLoader Malware. This week, we’re covering a possibly bigger story about spear phishing hackers who have also weaponized well-known and widely used open-source software. This story has contributions from Microsoft, ARS Technica, and Infosecurity Magazine. According to Hacker News, attackers hid malware in a Microsoft Windows logo to set off a cyberattack against governments in the Middle East. According to Krebs on Security and Bleeping Computer, two new and previously unknown Zero-Day flaws have cropped up in Exchange Server, and as of this moment, Microsoft does not have a fix ready to deploy. And if the thought of going into the weekend with weaponized open-sourced software was unsettling, how about deepfakes in your email or text messaging? According to TrendMicro (with a bit of help from DarkReading), hackers are ‘this close’ to using deepfake technology.

Meanwhile, you’ll notice in this week’s list of news that SonicWall is doing very well in the global news circuit with good hits in education, healthcare and retail.

Remember that cybersecurity is everyone’s business. Be safe out there!

SonicWall News

Why retail stores are more vulnerable than ever to cybercrime

IFSEC Global, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: Figures from SonicWall’s Biannual Report revealed that ecommerce and online retail businesses saw a 264% surge in the past 12 months in ransomware attacks alone. These kinds of statistics are extremely worrying for retail businesses, so it is unsurprising that websites and digital security are at the forefront of retailers’ minds.

These steps can help keep colleges from being easy targets for cyberattacks

HigherEd Dive, SonicWall Byline from Immanuel Chavoya, and SonicWall mention: A cybersecurity strategist outlines cultural and technical changes to help institutions stave off attacks like malware or business email compromise. Recent data from SonicWall revealed surging attacks across the board in the first half of the year, with the overall education industry seeing a 110% spike in IoT malware attacks and a 51% increase in ransomware — despite a global decline in ransomware attacks.

SonicWall’s Matt Brennan Talks New Leadership and Taking ‘Outside-In’ Approach

CRNtv, SonicWall Interview with Matt Brennan: With a New CEO and Matt Brennan taking on the role as channel chief at SonicWall, Brennan discusses some of the changes partners can expect from the new leadership and winning a CRN 2022 Annual Report Card Award.

The Soaring Threat Going Undetected

Blockchain Tribune, SonicWall Byline from Immanuel Chavoya: The popularity of cryptocurrencies has increased, not only in their overall market value but also in the number of people looking to digital currencies to generate totally independent revenue. While some do this through investing and selling cryptocurrency directly, others are turning to transaction processing (cryptomining) to turn a profit.

3 Cybersecurity Solutions Likely to Gain Traction In 2022 And Beyond

Cyber Defense Magazine, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: In June 2021, there were nearly 78.4 million ransomware attacks worldwide. This implies that about 9.7 ransomware attempts per consumer were made for every business day.

Why Retail Stores Are More Vulnerable Than Ever to Cybercrime

IFSEC Global, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: Figures from SonicWall’s Biannual Report revealed that ecommerce and online retail businesses saw a 264% surge in the past 12 months in ransomware attacks alone. These kinds of statistics are extremely worrying for retail businesses, so it is unsurprising that websites and digital security are at the forefront of retailers’ minds.

Elections, A Full Plate for Cybercrime in Brazil

Monitor (Brazil), SonicWall Threat Report Mention: According to a report by SonicWall, there were approximately 33 million attacks in the country, which places it in the fourth position among the countries that suffer the most from this type of crime, behind only the US, Germany and the United Kingdom.

SonicWall Threat Report Mid-Year Update Highlights Significant Threat Variance

IT Brief New Zealand, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: The cyber threat landscape is continuing to become increasingly diverse. With COVID-19 and many geopolitical crises occurring worldwide, threat actors are capitalizing on various cybersecurity gaps, and, as a result, enterprises and end users are often put at risk.

Defending Against Ransomware Attacks

Professional Security, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: In retail in particular, in the year from February 2021, the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report revealed that there was a 264pc increase in ransomware attacks on ecommerce and online retail businesses. Estimates suggest that over 40% of retail organizations suffered a ransomware attack.

Ransomware Roulette with Consumer Trust – The Link Between Loyalty and Attacks

Information Security Buzz, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: In retail in particular, in the year from February 2021, the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report revealed that there was a 264% increase in ransomware attacks on ecommerce and online retail businesses. Estimates suggest that over 40% of retail organizations suffered a ransomware attack.

Metaverse: An Emerging Market in Virtual Reality

TechSling, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: Cyber-attacks have targeted market participants, raising high sensitivity and security concerns. According to SonicWall, nearly 500 million cyber-attacks were reported through September 2021, with over 1700 attacks reported per organization.

Protecting Against Customizable Ransomware

CXO Today, Threat Report Mention: All sorts of Cybercrimes have grown tremendously in recent years. SonicWall’s Cyber Threat Report published in early 2022, details a sustained meteoric rise in ransomware with 623.3 million attacks globally with an exponential rise in all monitored threats, cyberattacks and malicious digital assaults including: ransomware, encrypted threats, IoT malware and cryptojacking.

The Best Defense Is a Good Defense

ComputerWeekly (Spain), SonicWall Byline: In cybersecurity, building the best possible defense also means incorporating some offensive strategies to gain intelligence about attackers and understand how they try to penetrate systems, says SonicWall.

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Ultra-High-Speed Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

AIthority, Threat Report Mention: SonicWall announced the introduction of the new Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides always-on, always-secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments. Powered by Wi-Fi 6 technology, the new SonicWave 600 series wireless access points, coupled with Wireless Network Manager (WNM) 4.0, enable organizations to automatically secure wireless traffic while boosting performance and simplifying connectivity.

Uber’s Ex-Security Chief Faces Landmark Trial Over Data Breach That Hit 57m Users

The Guardian, Threat Report Mention: The trial will play out as reports of ransomware attacks continue to rise. In 2021, the US saw a more than 95% increase in ransomware attacks, according to the threat intelligence firm SonicWall. Many of those attackers have targeted healthcare facilities and schools. Hackers targeted the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), the second-largest school district in the US, with a cyber-attack over Labor Day weekend.

Public Transport Group Go-Ahead Hit by Cyber Attack

Financial Times, Threat Report Mention: There were 2.8bn known malware attacks in the first half of the year, up 11 percent, according to cyber security company SonicWall.

Kansas Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Fox 4 News Kansas City, SonicWall News: SonicWall reports that malware dropped 4% year over year in 2021, with a total of 5.4 billion hits reported by the firm’s devices around the world. The company detected 2.9 billion malware hits on their US sensors in 2021. Florida saw the most malware hits with 625 million in 2021. The state didn’t appear on the latest list, indicating that these attacks can be successfully thwarted by technologies like antivirus software and firewalls.

Our Success Is Based on The Philosophy of Knowledge Building And Sharing

Digital Terminal (India), SonicWall News: Commenting on the increasing cyber incidents, Debasish Mukherjee, Vice President, Regional Sales APJ, SonicWall Inc said, “Across the globe, we saw that pandemic while stretched companies’ networks, accelerated their digital transformation, on the downside exposed them to more cybercrime. Cybersecurity has become much more important in today’s times than ever before. The global cyber security market is estimated to record a CAGR of 10.5% over the forecast period of 2022 to 2032.”

Industry News

Big Read: Spear Phishing Hackers Weaponizing Open-Source Software

Last week, we covered the ongoing woes from a persistent and malicious malware that assumes the disguise of a Chrome browser extension called ChromeLoader that was likely put into circulation by Russian ransomware gangs. This week, the focus is on open-source software that has been obviously and strategically weaponized by North Korean hackers for pretty much the same reason, and they appear to be very flexible about how they go about their attacks.

According to a report from ARS Technica, researchers believe hackers with connections to the North Korean government have been pushing a Trojanized version of the PuTTY networking utility to backdoor the network of organizations they want to watch. Researchers from security firm Mandiant said on Thursday that at least one customer it serves had an employee who installed the fake network utility by accident. The incident caused the employer to become infected with a backdoor tracked by researchers as Airdry.v2. A group Mandiant tracks transmitted the file as UNC4034. Compromised versions of other open-source software include well-known utilities such as KiTTY, TightVNC, Sumatra PDF Reader, and muPDF/Subliminal Recording (and that list appears to be growing).

Another angle, according to Microsoft, has successfully compromised numerous organizations in acts of corporate espionage, data theft, financial gain and general network mayhem. For example, one group, named ZINC, deploys agents to connect with people over LinkedIn as job recruiters. Once a conversation is established, victims are asked to move away from LinkedIn and switch to WhatsApp, where the victim may receive files that contain malware. Victims include engineers and technical support staff at defense, aerospace, media and IT companies in the US, UK, and India.

ARS Technica reminds us that ZINC is Microsoft’s name for a threat actor group also known as Lazarus, best known for the devastating 2014 compromise of Sony Pictures Entertainment.

Infosecurity Magazine nails the story on the head by headlining the Zinc methodology as “spear phishing” with the added reliance on weaponized apps like PuTTY SSH. In addition, they included a statement from Google subsidiary, Mandiant: “This is likely one of several malware delivery techniques being employed by North Korean actors after a target has responded to a fabricated job lure.” The Mandiant advisory includes several technical indicators to help companies spot UNC4034-related activity. Its publication comes days after US authorities seized $30m in stolen cryptocurrency from North Korea.

Cyber Attacks Against Middle East Governments Hide Malware in Windows logo

The Hacker News: An espionage-focused threat actor has been observed using a steganographic trick to conceal a previously undocumented backdoor in a Windows logo in its attacks against Middle Eastern governments. Broadcom’s Symantec Threat Hunter Team attributed the updated tooling to a hacking group known as Witchetty(LookingFrog, and TA410). Intrusions involving TA410 – believed to share connections with a Chinese threat group known as APT10 (aka Cicada, Stone Panda, or TA429) – stand out with a modular implant called LookBack. Attacks that lead to the deployment of Stegmap then weaponize ProxyLogon and ProxyShell vulnerabilities in Exchange Server to drop the China Chopper web shell, that’s then used to carry out credential theft and lateral movement activities before launching the LookBack malware. All from clicking a logo.

Microsoft: Two New Zero-Day Flaws in Exchange Server

KrebsOnSecurity: Microsoft Corp. is investigating reports that attackers are exploiting two previously unknown vulnerabilities in Exchange Server, a technology many organizations rely on to send and receive email. Microsoft says it is expediting work on software patches to plug the security holes. In the meantime, it is urging a subset of Exchange customers to enable a setting that could help mitigate ongoing attacks. In customer guidance released Thursday, Microsoft is investigating two reported zero-day flaws affecting Microsoft Exchange Server 2013, 2016, and 2019. CVE-2022-41040 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that can enable an authenticated attacker to remotely trigger the second zero-day vulnerability — CVE-2022-41082 — which allows remote code execution (RCE) when PowerShell is accessible to the attacker. Bleeping Computer also reports on the same issues here and offers additional perspective on the vulnerabilities and CISA reporting.

Hackers are Ready to Deploy Deepfakes on Your Cybersecurity

TrendMicro, DarkReading: This story was second-place for our big read for the week, with deepfake technology is now poised to be a standard tool for malicious cybersecurity campaigns. For the average person, it isn’t easy to detect and mitigate deepfakes. That means cybercriminals have a considerable upside for deploying it as part of any ransomware campaign.

DarkReading’s reading on TrendMicro’s new study makes it easy to see that all the necessary elements for widespread use of deepfake technology exist today. Many of the basic components and expertise can be found in underground markets and open forums. In addition, the study shows that deepfake-enabled scams such as phishing and business email compromise (BEC) will rapidly change the nature of the threat landscape.

“From hypothetical and proof-of-concept threats, [deepfake-enabled attacks] have moved to the stage where non-mature criminals are capable of using such technologies,” says Vladimir Kropotov, a security researcher with Trend Micro and the principal author of a report on the topic that the security vendor released this week.

“We already see how deepfakes are integrated into attacks against financial institutions, scams, and attempts to impersonate politicians,” he says, adding that what’s scary is that many of these attacks use identities of real people — often scraped from content they post on social media networks.

One of the main takeaways from Trend Micro’s study is the ready availability of tools, images, and videos for generating deepfakes. The security vendor found, for example, that multiple forums, including GitHub, offer source code for developing deepfakes to anyone who wants it. Similarly, enough high-quality images and videos of ordinary individuals and public figures are available for bad actors to create millions of fake identities or impersonate politicians, business leaders, and other famous personalities.

In Case You Missed It

Seamless Security: How SonicWall Solutions Work Together to Safeguard Your Organization – Sarah Choi

SonicWall’s Nicola Scheibe Recognized by CRN as One of 2022’s 100 People You Don’t Know But Should – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall NSM 2.3.4 Uplevels Central Management Capabilities – Amber Wolff

Cybersecurity and the Metaverse: Virtual and Real Threats – Ray Wyman

Why 5G Needs to Start with Secure Network Access – Rishabh Parmar

Security Platform Vendors vs. Best-of-Breed Approach to Security Architecture – Rajesh Agnihotri

Why Organizations Should Adopt Wi-Fi 6 Now – David Stansfield

Vote for SonicWall in Computing Security Awards 2022 – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Earns 2022 CRN Annual Report Card (ARC) Honor – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Capture ATP Earns 100% ICSA Threat Detection Rating for Sixth Straight Quarter – Amber Wolff

Ten Cybersecurity Books for Your Late Summer Reading List – Amber Wolff

CoinDesk TV Covers Cryptojacking with Bill Conner – Bret Fitzgerald

First-Half 2022 Threat Intelligence: Geopolitical Forces Rapidly Reshaping Cyber Frontlines – Amber Wolff

2022 CRN Rising Female Star – Bret Fitzgerald

Enhance Security and Control Access to Critical Assets with Network Segmentation – Ajay Uggirala

Three Keys to Modern Cyberdefense: Affordability, Availability, Efficacy – Amber Wolff

BEC Attacks: Can You Stop the Imposters in Your Inbox? – Ken Dang

SonicWall CEO Bill Conner Selected as SC Media Excellence Award Finalist – Bret Fitzgerald

Cybersecurity in the Fifth Industrial Revolution – Ray Wyman

What is Cryptojacking, and how does it affect your Cybersecurity? – Ray Wyman

Why Healthcare Must Do More (and Do Better) to Ensure Patient Safety – Ken Dang

SonicWall Recognizes Partners, Distributors for Outstanding Performance in 2021 – Terry Greer-King

Anti-Ransomware Day: What Can We Do to Prevent the Next WannaCry? – Amber Wolff

Seamless Security: How SonicWall Solutions Work Together to Safeguard Your Organization

Siloed solutions can’t keep up with modern cybersecurity needs. The future demands an integrated, holistic solution that maximizes security, visibility and agility.

No matter what security philosophy your organization adopts, it’s critical that individual solutions are working together to deliver layered protection and comprehensive visibility with control. In other words, to achieve a fortified security posture, a combination of hardware, software and network security components must be integrated intrinsically.

This blog series looks at different layers of SonicWall’s Boundless Cybersecurity, breaking down how each component is designed to seamlessly fit with the others for a tighter approach to deploying, managing and securing your environment.

Let’s start with the key benefits of leveraging a more holistic and intrinsic approach to securing your organization:

  1. End-to-end visibility and the ability to share intelligence across the unified security framework
  2. The contextual awareness needed to detect and remediate security risks with greater speed and accuracy
  3. The real-time and consolidated threat information that forms the basis of informed security policy decisions

While there are a number of benefits to choosing this approach, it’s important to note that it requires a security ecosystem that harnesses the power, agility and scalability of the cloud. That’s why SonicWall’s Capture Cloud Platform is the bedrock of Boundless Security — unifying and orchestrating cybersecurity across network, email, endpoint and cloud security offerings.

How SonicWall endpoint security and network security work seamlessly together

Now that we’ve outlined both the importance of a true integrated security posture and the key platform requirements, let’s take a quick look at how unified network and endpoint security work together.

In addition to protection-enhancing benefits like greater visibility and control, this approach also builds resistance by ensuring your endpoint security solution doesn’t leave you vulnerable to threats that infect your network.

Leveraging SonicWall next-generation firewalls (NGFW) together with Capture Client ensures endpoints and users are protected against threats and growing threat vectors. When integration is enabled, endpoints are detected on the network by the SonicWall enforcement service. Through this service, the firewall in turn checks the endpoints to make sure the Capture Client agent is deployed. If Capture Client is not installed, the endpoint’s access to the network is restricted.

This integration also enables sharing of user and device telemetry from the endpoints, enabling network threat alerts well as enforcement of deep packet inspection of encrypted traffic (DPI-SSL) by deploying trusted certificates to each endpoint.

How Capture Client, Capture Security Center and SonicWall NGFWs work together to ensure compliance and protect your network.

Key features when integrating SonicWall Capture Client and SonicWall Firewalls

Here are the key features that enable an integrated means of managing, monitoring and protecting your systems:

  • Endpoint Security Enforcement – Endpoints behind the firewall that do not have Capture Client running will not be able to access internet-based services via the firewall. Users of these endpoints will be prompted to download and install Capture Client via a Block page in their browser to regain connectivity to the internet.
  • User Visibility and Single Sign-On (SSO) – The IP addresses of endpoints behind the firewall are automatically mapped to the user logged into the endpoints at that time. This is used for user activity reporting, as well as single sign-on (SSO) to the firewall for user-based access policies.
  • Network Threat Alerts – Endpoints running Capture Client that trigger threat detections on the firewall by the GAV, IPS, App Control or Botnet engines will see a notification on their endpoint.
  • Enabling DPI-SSL – Certificate Provisioning can become a very cumbersome task and can hamper operational efficiency. With Capture Client Trusted Certificate Policies, administrators can enforce the installation of SSL certificates that will be used to inspect encrypted traffic to and from endpoints using the DPI-SSL feature.

These integrated features are only supported on Gen 7 firewalls and pre-Gen 7 firewalls running at least SonicOS 6.5.4, and will require some actions from the administrator. Check out this demo to see these features in action and learn how to set up and configure your SonicWall NGFW to integrate with SonicWall Capture Client.

Conclusion

There isn’t one single product or solution that provides an effective defense-in-depth strategy by itself. That’s why security and IT teams rely on multiple tools to ensure protection from threats and hackers. But managing multiple security solutions can be challenging and can result in silos — which can lead to gaps in your security posture.

To stay ahead and build resilience, your security tools have to be able to detect threats, respond efficiently and share information on emerging threats. These integrated tools autonomously detect threats and defend your network against new cyberattack methods.  Modern security tools share threat information collected and analyzed locally, allowing an endpoint security tool to communicate to network security tools about an identified threat and vice versa. By receiving and giving information about the new threat, tools can use shared data to create security policies to protect your system against identified threats.

To learn more about SonicWall Capture Client, visit our resource page for infographics, case studies, white papers, demos and more.

SonicWall’s Nicola Scheibe Recognized by CRN as One of 2022’s 100 People You Don’t Know But Should

MILPITAS, Calif. — September 26, 2022 — SonicWall announced today that CRN, a brand of The Channel Company, has named Sr. Director, Global Field Marketing Nicola Scheibe, as one of the IT channel’s 100 People You Don’t Know But Should for 2022. This annual list honors the IT channel’s unsung heroes who work tirelessly to support channel partners, while rarely stepping into the spotlight.

CRN’s editorial team assembles this list every year based on feedback from solution providers and industry executives to identify behind-the-scenes channel players who help partners drive growth, innovation, and profit.

With her 15+ year experience in IT security, Scheibe is responsible for all direct field marketing activities, as well as any joint activities with partners and distributors across SonicWall’s global regions.

“Nicola is a perfect reflection of SonicWall’s commitment to our partner network, as she has built a strong channel team, managed the global roll-out of marketing campaigns to and through our channel partners and helped build SonicWall’s channel strategy,” said SonicWall Executive Vice President of Americas Channel Jason Carter “I am grateful to CRN for recognizing Nicola’s remarkable contributions. She has been an instrumental leader, and she has been integral in driving our channel expansion over the last several years.”

“We are thrilled to honor and recognize the extraordinary group included on this year’s 100 People You Don’t Know But Should list for their remarkable contributions to the channel and their partners,” said Blaine Raddon, CEO of The Channel Company. “There are many talented and creative individuals working behind the scenes every day that contribute to channel growth and make game-changing decisions that impact partner success.”

CRN’s 100 People You Don’t Know But Should spotlights some of the channel’s best and brightest people who may not be as visible as some channel chiefs or CEOs but are just as important to the partner community.

The 100 People You Don’t Know But Should will be featured in the October issue of CRN Magazine and can be found online at www.crn.com/100people.

Cybersecurity News & Trends

A curated collection of the top cybersecurity news and trends from leading bloggers and news outlets.

Our big cybersecurity read this week is a developing story over the ChromeLoader Malware that seems to be getting worse and worse, with contributions from Red Canary, Bleeping Computer, the Register, VMware, and Dark Reading. Please note that it’s a strongly recommended read for anyone using Google Chrome. Next is a big hack of the 2K gaming platform, which was apparently hit by hackers earlier this week. As reported by Engadget, the company was very quick to acknowledge the hack and is warning the public not to open any emails from its support department. Next, Dark Reading dug up evidence of the mysterious ‘Metador’ cyber-espionage group infecting multiple telecommunications company services, internet service providers, and universities in Africa and the Middle East. And saving the best for last, back to Dark Reading, was it an angry developer who worked for the hackers? We’ll probably never know, but whoever it was probably helped develop LockBit’s latest ransomware encryptor (LockBit 3.0) and then released the decoder to the public.

And you will notice that SonicWall continues to run the global circuit with new developments and more corporate mentions, and always on the front lines protecting your networks and properties.

Remember that cybersecurity is everyone’s business. Be safe out there!

SonicWall News

SonicWall’s Matt Brennan Talks New Leadership and Taking ‘Outside-In’ Approach

CRNtv, SonicWall Interview with Matt Brennan: With a New CEO and Matt Brennan taking on the role as channel chief at SonicWall, Brennan discusses some of the changes partners can expect from the new leadership and winning a CRN 2022 Annual Report Card Award.

The Soaring Threat Going Undetected

Blockchain Tribune, SonicWall Byline from Immanuel Chavoya: The popularity of cryptocurrencies has increased, not only in their overall market value but also in the number of people looking to digital currencies to generate totally independent revenue. While some do this through investing and selling cryptocurrency directly, others are turning to transaction processing (cryptomining) to turn a profit.

3 Cybersecurity Solutions Likely to Gain Traction In 2022 And Beyond

Cyber Defense Magazine, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: In June 2021, there were nearly 78.4 million ransomware attacks worldwide. This implies that about 9.7 ransomware attempts per consumer were made for every business day.

Why Retail Stores Are More Vulnerable Than Ever to Cybercrime

IFSEC Global, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: Figures from SonicWall’s Biannual Report revealed that ecommerce and online retail businesses saw a 264% surge in the past 12 months in ransomware attacks alone. These kinds of statistics are extremely worrying for retail businesses, so it is unsurprising that websites and digital security are at the forefront of retailers’ minds.

Elections, A Full Plate for Cybercrime in Brazil

Monitor (Brazil), SonicWall Threat Report Mention: According to a report by SonicWall, there were approximately 33 million attacks in the country, which places it in the fourth position among the countries that suffer the most from this type of crime, behind only the US, Germany and the United Kingdom.

SonicWall Threat Report Mid-Year Update Highlights Significant Threat Variance

IT Brief New Zealand, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: The cyber threat landscape is continuing to become increasingly diverse. With COVID-19 and many geopolitical crises occurring worldwide, threat actors are capitalizing on various cybersecurity gaps, and, as a result, enterprises and end users are often put at risk.

Defending Against Ransomware Attacks

Professional Security, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: In retail in particular, in the year from February 2021, the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report revealed that there was a 264pc increase in ransomware attacks on ecommerce and online retail businesses. Estimates suggest that over 40% of retail organizations suffered a ransomware attack.

Ransomware Roulette with Consumer Trust – The Link Between Loyalty and Attacks

Information Security Buzz, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: In retail in particular, in the year from February 2021, the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report revealed that there was a 264% increase in ransomware attacks on ecommerce and online retail businesses. Estimates suggest that over 40% of retail organizations suffered a ransomware attack.

Metaverse: An Emerging Market in Virtual Reality

TechSling, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: Cyber-attacks have targeted market participants, raising high sensitivity and security concerns. According to SonicWall, nearly 500 million cyber-attacks were reported through September 2021, with over 1700 attacks reported per organization.

Protecting Against Customizable Ransomware

CXO Today, Threat Report Mention: All sorts of Cybercrimes have grown tremendously in recent years. SonicWall’s Cyber Threat Report published in early 2022, details a sustained meteoric rise in ransomware with 623.3 million attacks globally with an exponential rise in all monitored threats, cyberattacks and malicious digital assaults including: ransomware, encrypted threats, IoT malware and cryptojacking.

The Best Defense Is a Good Defense

ComputerWeekly (Spain), SonicWall Byline: In cybersecurity, building the best possible defense also means incorporating some offensive strategies to gain intelligence about attackers and understand how they try to penetrate systems, says SonicWall.

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Ultra-High-Speed Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

AIthority, Threat Report Mention: SonicWall announced the introduction of the new Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides always-on, always-secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments. Powered by Wi-Fi 6 technology, the new SonicWave 600 series wireless access points, coupled with Wireless Network Manager (WNM) 4.0, enable organizations to automatically secure wireless traffic while boosting performance and simplifying connectivity.

Uber’s Ex-Security Chief Faces Landmark Trial Over Data Breach That Hit 57m Users

The Guardian, Threat Report Mention: The trial will play out as reports of ransomware attacks continue to rise. In 2021, the US saw a more than 95% increase in ransomware attacks, according to the threat intelligence firm SonicWall. Many of those attackers have targeted healthcare facilities and schools. Hackers targeted the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), the second-largest school district in the US, with a cyber-attack over Labor Day weekend.

Public Transport Group Go-Ahead Hit by Cyber Attack

Financial Times, Threat Report Mention: There were 2.8bn known malware attacks in the first half of the year, up 11 percent, according to cyber security company SonicWall.

Kansas Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Fox 4 News Kansas City, SonicWall News: SonicWall reports that malware dropped 4% year over year in 2021, with a total of 5.4 billion hits reported by the firm’s devices around the world. The company detected 2.9 billion malware hits on their US sensors in 2021. Florida saw the most malware hits with 625 million in 2021. The state didn’t appear on the latest list, indicating that these attacks can be successfully thwarted by technologies like antivirus software and firewalls.

Our Success Is Based on The Philosophy of Knowledge Building And Sharing

Digital Terminal (India), SonicWall News: Commenting on the increasing cyber incidents, Debasish Mukherjee, Vice President, Regional Sales APJ, SonicWall Inc said, “Across the globe, we saw that pandemic while stretched companies’ networks, accelerated their digital transformation, on the downside exposed them to more cybercrime. Cybersecurity has become much more important in today’s times than ever before. The global cyber security market is estimated to record a CAGR of 10.5% over the forecast period of 2022 to 2032.”

Industry News

Big Read: ChromeLoader Malware Headaches Spreading into Ransomware and More Pain

By now, you’ve heard (or should have heard) about the malware that’s been making the rounds in millions of desktops and laptops all over the world. It’s literally THAT kind of problem. ChromeLoader, a malicious Chrome browser extension, is classified as a pervasive hijacker. It modifies the browser settings to hijack search queries to popular engines such as Google, Yahoo!, and Bing. The malicious code can also use PowerShell to insert itself into the browser. We found a report from Red Canary about a malicious campaign to spread the ChromeLoader malware, which hijacks victims’ browsers. And it looks like it got worse from there.

Bleeping Computer reports that VMware and Microsoft are warning of an ongoing, widespread Chromeloader malware campaign that has evolved into a more dangerous threat, seen dropping malicious browser extensions, node-WebKit malware, and even ransomware in some cases. Chromeloader infections surged in Q1 2022, with warnings about advertising fraud. They’re reporting says that the malware infected Chrome with a malicious extension that redirected user traffic to advertising sites to perform click fraud and generate income for the threat actors.

The “worse part”? The Register reports that nasty variants of the software are now dropping in on Windows PCs and Macs, according to researchers at VMware’s Carbon Black Managed Detection and Response (MDR) team. The unit’s report this week about the rapidly growing number of more dangerous ChromeLoader variants dovetails with what other cybersecurity researchers have detected.

That development comes on the heels of a warning from Microsoft late last week, reported by Dark Reading, about a click-fraud campaign by a threat group called DEV-0796 and likely using an infected ChromeLoader to hit victims’ computers with malware. According to Dark Reading, the Windows port of ChromeLoader is typically delivered as ISO image files that victims are tricked into downloading.

2K Confirms Its Support Desk Was Hacked to Send Malware to Gamers

Engadget: Video game publisher 2K is warning the public not to open any emails from its support account after confirming it had been hacked. “Earlier today, we became aware that an unauthorized third party illegally accessed the credentials of one of our vendors to the help desk platform that 2K uses to provide support to our customers,” the official 2K Support Twitter account posted on Tuesday.

News of the security breach broke yesterday after Bleeping Computer shared screenshots of phishing emails sent to 2K customers. The emails took the form of unsolicited support tickets. Those who opened the message were subsequently sent a second email prompting them to download “the new 2K games launcher.” Putting the 107MB executable through VirusTotal and Any.RunBleeping Computer found it contained malware designed to steal any passwords its target may have stored on their browser.

2K recommends immediately changing any passwords stored in your browser, enabling two-factor authentication where possible, installing anti-virus software and checking that the forwarding settings on your email accounts haven’t been changed.

Researchers Uncover Mysterious ‘Metador’ Cyber-Espionage Group

Dark Reading: A new threat actor infected a telecommunications company in the Middle East and multiple Internet service providers and universities in the Middle East and Africa is responsible for two “extremely complex” malware platforms. Still, a lot about the group remains shrouded in mystery, according to current research.

SentintelLabs researchers shared their findings at LabsCon. They named the group Metador based on the phrase “I am meta” in the malicious code and the fact that server messages are often in Spanish. Although the group has appeared active since December 2020, it has flown under the radar for the past few years. Juan Andres Guerrero–Saade is the senior director at SentinelLabs. He said the team shared information about Metador with researchers from other security firms and government partners, but before this discovery, no one knew anything.

MetaMain, a backdoor, can log mouse and keyboard activity and take screenshots to exfiltrate files and data. Hackers can also use it for installing Mafalda. This highly modular framework gives attackers the ability to gather system and network information and other capabilities. Both MetaMain, as well as Mafalda work entirely in memory. They do not need to be installed on the hard drive.

LockBit Ransomware Builder Leaked Online By “Angry Developer”

Bleeping Computer: A new and interesting twist in the game of ransomware has been reported, and it’s probably not what you think. The LockBit ransomware operation has suffered a breach, and even that’s not what you think. An allegedly disgruntled hacker developer has apparently leaked the gang’s newest encryptor. Yes. We told you this was interesting.

Back in June, the LockBit ransomware operation released version 3.0 of their encryptor, codenamed LockBit Black, after testing it for two months. According to Bleeping Computer, the new version promised to ‘Make Ransomware Great Again,’ adding new anti-analysis features, a ransomware bug bounty program, and new extortion methods. All seemed fabulous for the crime gang, but then the gang itself suffered a breach when two people (or maybe the same person) leaked the LockBit 3.0 builder on Twitter. As the story goes, a newly created Twitter account called ‘Ali Qushji’ posted that team hacked LockBits servers and found a builder for the LockBit 3.0 ransomware encryptor.

In Case You Missed It

SonicWall NSM 2.3.4 Uplevels Central Management Capabilities – Amber Wolff

Cybersecurity and the Metaverse: Virtual and Real Threats – Ray Wyman

Why 5G Needs to Start with Secure Network Access – Rishabh Parmar

Security Platform Vendors vs. Best-of-Breed Approach to Security Architecture – Rajesh Agnihotri

Why Organizations Should Adopt Wi-Fi 6 Now – David Stansfield

Vote for SonicWall in Computing Security Awards 2022 – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Earns 2022 CRN Annual Report Card (ARC) Honor – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Capture ATP Earns 100% ICSA Threat Detection Rating for Sixth Straight Quarter – Amber Wolff

Ten Cybersecurity Books for Your Late Summer Reading List – Amber Wolff

CoinDesk TV Covers Cryptojacking with Bill Conner – Bret Fitzgerald

First-Half 2022 Threat Intelligence: Geopolitical Forces Rapidly Reshaping Cyber Frontlines – Amber Wolff

2022 CRN Rising Female Star – Bret Fitzgerald

Enhance Security and Control Access to Critical Assets with Network Segmentation – Ajay Uggirala

Three Keys to Modern Cyberdefense: Affordability, Availability, Efficacy – Amber Wolff

BEC Attacks: Can You Stop the Imposters in Your Inbox? – Ken Dang

SonicWall CEO Bill Conner Selected as SC Media Excellence Award Finalist – Bret Fitzgerald

Cybersecurity in the Fifth Industrial Revolution – Ray Wyman

What is Cryptojacking, and how does it affect your Cybersecurity? – Ray Wyman

Why Healthcare Must Do More (and Do Better) to Ensure Patient Safety – Ken Dang

SonicWall Recognizes Partners, Distributors for Outstanding Performance in 2021 – Terry Greer-King

Anti-Ransomware Day: What Can We Do to Prevent the Next WannaCry? – Amber Wolff

SonicWall NSM 2.3.4 Uplevels Central Management Capabilities

SonicWall NSM 2.3.4 brings four eagerly awaited capabilities: Zero Touch 2.0, System Events for Gen 7 firewalls, custom tenant- and group-level reporting, and CIDR-based search abilities.

Today’s businesses must protect more, in more places, more quickly than ever before. As they do, they’re confronted by more attacks launched by more bad actors. Unfortunately, this acceleration never seems to reach the “supply” side of the equation — many organizations are struggling to get by on stagnant IT budgets, and the number of qualified cybersecurity professionals still isn’t keeping pace with the demand.

As your cybersecurity infrastructure expands, so do the challenges of managing it. To help organizations centralize and simplify firewall management in today’s increasingly complex threat landscape, SonicWall introduced Network Security Manager (NSM) in the latter half of 2020.

SonicWall NSM: Centralized Management. Elevated Security

SonicWall NSM is a scalable, cloud-native application designed to help organizations optimize, control and monitor up to tens of thousands of network security devices — including firewalls, managed switches and secure wireless access points — from anywhere via a simple interface. Available in both a cloud solution and an on-premises deployment, NSM offers complete, real-time visibility into your traffic and threats; the ability to synchronize consistent security policies across your environment; a full audit trail to ease compliance; and intuitive, self-guided workflows to uplevel and empower your admins.

SonicWall NSM 2.3.4: More Features, Less Complexity

With the release of NSM version 2.3.4, SonicWall is adding four new feature capabilities to an already highly robust and versatile management solution: Zero Touch 2.0, System Events for Gen 7 firewalls, tenant- and group-level custom reports, and CIDR-based search.

Zero Touch 2.0

The ability to onboard new firewalls from anywhere has been a major benefit of NSM since the beginning — but Zero Touch 2.0 both strengthens and enhances this capability. Zero Touch 2.0 is a new microservices-based architecture designed to further simplify the onboarding of firewalls. It increases the reliability of the connection between NSM and the firewalls in your ecosystem, providing a stable, high-performance connection that speeds firmware upgrades and configuration deployments via NSM.

While the move to Zero Touch 2.0 will require migration, users won’t need to do anything to take advantage of these new capabilities: the move will be done in phases by SonicWall. If you’re running one of the supported models (see below), watch your MySonicWall account — you’ll receive a notification in advance when your account is selected for an upgrade. Once the migration is complete, Zero Touch 2.0 will appear in the firewall inventory.

Zero Touch 2.0 allows you to onboard new firewalls from anywhere, saving time and travel costs

Zero Touch 2.0 is available for Gen 6 TZ/NSA/NSsp, Gen 7 TZ/NSA/NSsp and NSv deployments running Gen 6 versions 6.5.4.x or higher and Gen7 versions 7.0.1-5065 or higher.

System Events (Gen 7 Firewalls)

NSM maintains an event log for tracking potential security threats. With the release of NSM version 2.3.4, Gen 7 firewalls with NSM Advanced licenses can now view system event logs in NSM. This option can be accessed under Firewall -> Monitor -> System Events.

If you have uploaded to Gen 7, you can now track potential security threats in real time.

For compliance recordkeeping or to ease in investigations, admins can export the system events data in CSV format.

Users running SonicOS 7.0.1-5080 and higher will be able to take advantage of the new System Events feature.

Tenant- and Group-Level Custom Reports

NSM’s granular reporting capabilities already allowed users to schedule reporting, customize reports with any combination of traffic data, and access up to a year’s worth of recorded logs to aid in historical analysis, anomaly detection, discovery of security gaps and more. Now, with the release of NSM 2.3.4, users can create custom reports at the device group level or the tenant level as well.

The new Custom Reports feature adds functionality to the already robust NSM reporting capabilities.

Creating these custom reports is as easy as navigating to the Management view and selecting a device group under “Scope Selector.”

CIDR-Based Search

With the release of NSM 2.3.4, admins are now able to search multiple IPs within the Analytics data by using a CIDR. For example, all the subnets under the series 142.250 can be searched by entering 142.250.0.0/16 in the search box.

Smarter management tools are required for security teams to do their job effectively — and as attacks grow more sophisticated and security teams are increasingly stretched, these tools need to become even smarter over time. With NSM 2.3.4, SonicWall is upleveling its network management solution, giving businesses of all sizes new capabilities to ensure easier, more versatile and more comprehensive firewall management.

SonicWall NSM 2.3.4 for SaaS began rolling out in late August, and the on-premises version will be released in November 2022. To learn more about SonicWall NSM, click here.

Cybersecurity News & Trends

A curated collection of the top stories about cybersecurity news and trends that really matter most.

Healthcare cybersecurity continues to be plagued by unpatched, internet-connected IoT devices, which presents a significant vulnerability, according to an FBI Bulletin, and reported by Healthcare Innovation, with additional data from The Register and the Mid-Year Update on the SonicWall Cyber Threat Report. Uber was hacked today, with internal systems breached and vulnerability reports stolen, as reported by Bleeping Computer. According to Reuters, three Iranians have been charged with trying to extort hundreds of thousands of dollars from women’s shelters and other organizations. FCW found that cybercriminals increasingly rely on ransomware-as-a-service and other malware-free intrusion methods. TechRadar discovered that ransomware gangs had deployed intermittent encryption methods to evade security protections. Hacker News says that hackers armed with self-spreading malware are targeting gamers searching for gamers looking for cheats on YouTube. And finally, Krebs on Security’s ongoing watch on ATM security reveals “crazy thin” deep insert credit card skimmers.

Remember that cybersecurity is everyone’s business. Be safe out there!

SonicWall News

Ransomware Roulette with Consumer Trust – The Link Between Loyalty and Attacks

Information Security Buzz, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: In retail in particular, in the year from February 2021, the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report revealed that there was a 264% increase in ransomware attacks on e-commerce and online retail businesses. Estimates suggest that over 40% of retail organizations suffered a ransomware attack.

Metaverse: An Emerging Market in Virtual Reality

TechSling, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: Cyber-attacks have targeted market participants, raising high sensitivity and security concerns. According to SonicWall, nearly 500 million cyber-attacks were reported through September 2021, with over 1700 attacks reported per organization.

Protecting Against Customizable Ransomware

CXO Today, Threat Report Mention: All sorts of Cybercrimes have grown tremendously in recent years. SonicWall’s Cyber Threat Report published in early 2022, details a sustained meteoric rise in ransomware with 623.3 million attacks globally with an exponential rise in all monitored threats, cyberattacks and malicious digital assaults including: ransomware, encrypted threats, IoT malware and cryptojacking.

The Best Defense Is a Good Defense

ComputerWeekly (Spain), SonicWall Byline: In cybersecurity, building the best possible defense also means incorporating some offensive strategies to gain intelligence about attackers and understand how they try to penetrate systems, says SonicWall.

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Ultra-High-Speed Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

AIthority, Threat Report Mention: SonicWall announced the introduction of the new Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides always-on, always-secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments. Powered by Wi-Fi 6 technology, the new SonicWave 600 series wireless access points, coupled with Wireless Network Manager (WNM) 4.0, enable organizations to automatically secure wireless traffic while boosting performance and simplifying connectivity.

Uber’s Ex-Security Chief Faces Landmark Trial Over Data Breach That Hit 57m Users

The Guardian, Threat Report Mention: The trial will play out as reports of ransomware attacks continue to rise. In 2021, the US saw a more than 95% increase in ransomware attacks, according to the threat intelligence firm SonicWall. Many of those attackers have targeted healthcare facilities and schools. Hackers targeted the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), the second-largest school district in the US, with a cyber-attack over Labor Day weekend.

Public Transport Group Go-Ahead Hit by Cyber Attack

Financial Times, Threat Report Mention: There were 2.8bn known malware attacks in the first half of the year, up 11 percent, according to cyber security company SonicWall.

Kansas Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Fox 4 News Kansas City, SonicWall News: SonicWall reports that malware dropped 4% year over year in 2021, with a total of 5.4 billion hits reported by the firm’s devices around the world. The company detected 2.9 billion malware hits on their US sensors in 2021. Florida saw the most malware hits with 625 million in 2021. The state didn’t appear on the latest list, indicating that these attacks can be successfully thwarted by technologies like antivirus software and firewalls.

Our Success Is Based on The Philosophy of Knowledge Building And Sharing

Digital Terminal (India), SonicWall News: Commenting on the increasing cyber incidents, Debasish Mukherjee, Vice President, Regional Sales APJ, SonicWall Inc said, “Across the globe, we saw that pandemic while stretched companies’ networks, accelerated their digital transformation, on the downside exposed them to more cybercrime. Cybersecurity has become much more important in today’s times than ever before. The global cyber security market is estimated to record a CAGR of 10.5% over the forecast period of 2022 to 2032.”

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Ultra-High-Speed Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

European Business Magazine, SonicWall News: SonicWall today announced the introduction of the new Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides always-on, always-secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments.

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

Electronic Specifier, SonicWall News: SonicWall has announced the introduction of the Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments.

SonicWall Ships Wi-Fi 6 Wireless Access Points

Channel Pro Network, SonicWall News: SonicWall has introduced a pair of remotely manageable Wi-Fi 6 access points designed to secure wireless traffic while boosting performance and simplifying connectivity. The SonicWave 641 and SonicWave 681, part of the vendor’s new SonicWave 600 series, are based on the 802.11ax standard, which according to SonicWall can increase overall wireless throughput by up to 400% compared to Wi-Fi 5 technology and reduce latency by up to 75%.

10 States Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Digital Journal, SonicWall News: Malware attacks—when an intruder tries to install harmful software on the victim’s computer without their knowledge—are a huge problem around the world. Beyond Identity collected data from the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report to rank the top 10 US states that are the most at risk for malware attacks.

Norway’s Oil Fund Warns Cybersecurity is Top Concern

The Financial Times, Bill Conner Quoted: Perpetrators can range from private criminal groups to state-backed hackers. Russia, China, Iran and North Korea are the most active state backers of cyber aggression, according to Bill Conner, executive chairman at SonicWall. “As sanctions go up, the need for money goes up as well,” he said. A cyber security expert who advises a different sovereign wealth fund said the “threat landscape” for such groups was “massive.” “When it comes to ransomware, about half of network intrusions are phishing attempts and the other half are remote access attacks using stolen credentials. You’ve also got insider threats [involving] someone with a USB drive, and sometimes people with access are just bribed,” he added.

Industry News

Big Read: FBI Issues Another Cybersecurity Warning about Unhealthy IoT Devices Plaguing Healthcare

The FBI is worried about unpatched, internet-connected medical devices running on outdated software. The agency is concerned that the nation’s healthcare organizations are increasingly being exploited by threat actors, according to a recent bulletin from the FBI. The agency issued a “private industry” flyer that warned hospital administrators that patient safety and the confidentiality of personal health data is at risk.

According to Healthcare Innovation, healthcare providers face challenges that include securely configuring medical devices, devices that lack security features and devices with customized software that needs special patching procedures. Devices at risk include insulin pumps, intracardiac defibrillators, pacemakers and pumps that deliver pain medication.

The newsletter also points out that medical IT administrators must protect connected devices with antivirus software, if possible, to encrypt medical device data and to ensure devices can only be accessed through complex passwords. In addition, if a device is disconnected from an IT network for service, integrity verification must be verified before it is re-connected.

A story from The Register shows the risks involved; a ransomware gang is threatening to release the records of 1 million patients taken in an attack from Texas-based OakBend Medical Center last September 1. causing a shutdown of the organization’s communication and IT systems as well as exfiltrating internal data. The criminals claim to have stolen more than a million records, including names, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, and patient treatment information.

The Mid-Year Update on the SonicWall Cyber Threat Report released earlier this year saw a global decrease in traditional ransomware attacks. However, researchers also observed a 123% increase in IoT malware attack volume in healthcare.

Uber Hacked, Internal Systems Breached and Vulnerability Reports Stolen

Bleeping Computer: In a story that broke very early Thursday AM, Uber suffered a cyberattack Thursday afternoon with a hacker gaining access to vulnerability reports and sharing screenshots of the company’s internal systems, email dashboard, and Slack server. The screenshots shared by the hacker show what appears to be full access to many critical Uber IT systems, including the company’s security software and Windows domain. Other systems the hacker accessed include the company’s Amazon Web Services console, VMware ESXi virtual machines, Google Workspace email admin dashboard, and Slack server, to which the hacker posted messages. Uber has since confirmed the attack, tweeting that they are in touch with law enforcement and will post additional information as it becomes available.

Three Iranians Charged with Ransomware Attacks on Women’s Shelters and Businesses

Reuters: Three Iranians have been charged with trying to extort hundreds of thousands of dollars from organizations in the United States, Europe, Iran and Israel, including a domestic violence shelter, by hacking into their computer systems, U.S. officials said on Wednesday. According to charges filed by the U.S. Justice Department, other targets included local U.S. governments, regional utilities in Mississippi and Indiana, accounting firms and a state lawyers’ association.

Cybercriminals are Increasingly Relying on RaaS and Other Malware-Free Intrusion Methods

FCW: Cybercriminals are increasingly leaning on ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) and malware-free intrusion methods while evading widespread detection and mitigation techniques employed across the public and private sectors, according to a new report. CrowdStrike published the 2022 OverWatch Threat Hunting Insights report on Tuesday. The report details a 50% increase in interactive intrusion campaigns mainly targeting the technology, telecommunications, manufacturing and healthcare industries, as well as the federal government. In addition, the team identified at least 36 threat actors conducting interactive intrusion activity across Russia, North Korea, Iran, China and Turkey, including eCrime and targeted intrusions, from July 2021 to June 2022.

Ransomware Gangs Using Intermittent Encryption to “Dance” Past Security Protections

TechRadar: Researchers have found that ransomware operators have come up with a new encryption method that makes locking files faster and less likely to be noticed by some antivirus and cybersecurity solutions. According to researchers, a rising number of ransomware operators (including Black Basta, BlackCat, PLAY, and others) have adopted a method called “intermittent encryption,” encrypting files partially instead of completely. That way, the files are still rendered useless (unless the owners get a decryption key). Still, the encryption process takes significantly less time, with researchers adding that they expect more groups to adopt the technique in the future.

Self-Spreading Malware Targeting Gamers Looking for Cheats on YouTube

The Hacker News: Gamers looking for cheats on YouTube might want to take care. They’re being targeted with links to rogue password-protected archive files designed to install crypto miners and information-stealing malware such as RedLine Stealer on compromised machines. “The videos advertise cheats and cracks and provide instructions on hacking popular games and software,” Kaspersky security researcher Oleg Kupreev said in a new report published today. Games mentioned in the videos are APB Reloaded, CrossFire, DayZ, Farming Simulator, Farthest Frontier, FIFA 22, Final Fantasy XIV, Forza, Lego Star Wars, Sniper Elite, and Spider-Man, among others.

Say Hello to ‘Crazy Thin’ Deep Insert ATM Skimmers

Krebs on Security: Several financial institutions in and around New York City are dealing with a rash of “crazy thin” skimming devices designed to fit inside the mouth of an ATM’s card acceptance slot. The card skimmers are paired with tiny pinhole cameras cleverly disguised as part of the cash machine. Check out the article on Kreb’s site to see images of the more sophisticated deep insert skimmer technology that fraud investigators have recently found in the wild. The insert skimmer pictured is approximately .68 millimeters tall. This leaves more than enough space to accommodate most payment cards (~.54 mm) without interrupting the machine’s ability to grab and return the customer’s card. For comparison, the flexible skimmer is about half the height of a U.S. dime (1.35 mm). These skimmers do not attempt to siphon chip-card data or transactions but are after the cardholder data still stored in plain text on the magnetic stripe on the back of most payment cards issued to Americans.

In Case You Missed It

Cybersecurity and the Metaverse: Virtual and Real Threats – Ray Wyman

Why 5G Needs to Start with Secure Network Access – Rishabh Parmar

Security Platform Vendors vs. Best-of-Breed Approach to Security Architecture – Rajesh Agnihotri

Why Organizations Should Adopt Wi-Fi 6 Now – David Stansfield

Vote for SonicWall in Computing Security Awards 2022 – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Earns 2022 CRN Annual Report Card (ARC) Honor – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Capture ATP Earns 100% ICSA Threat Detection Rating for Sixth Straight Quarter – Amber Wolff

Ten Cybersecurity Books for Your Late Summer Reading List – Amber Wolff

CoinDesk TV Covers Cryptojacking with Bill Conner – Bret Fitzgerald

First-Half 2022 Threat Intelligence: Geopolitical Forces Rapidly Reshaping Cyber Frontlines – Amber Wolff

2022 CRN Rising Female Star – Bret Fitzgerald

Enhance Security and Control Access to Critical Assets with Network Segmentation – Ajay Uggirala

Three Keys to Modern Cyberdefense: Affordability, Availability, Efficacy – Amber Wolff

BEC Attacks: Can You Stop the Imposters in Your Inbox? – Ken Dang

SonicWall CEO Bill Conner Selected as SC Media Excellence Award Finalist – Bret Fitzgerald

Cybersecurity in the Fifth Industrial Revolution – Ray Wyman

What is Cryptojacking, and how does it affect your Cybersecurity? – Ray Wyman

Why Healthcare Must Do More (and Do Better) to Ensure Patient Safety – Ken Dang

SonicWall Recognizes Partners, Distributors for Outstanding Performance in 2021 – Terry Greer-King

Anti-Ransomware Day: What Can We Do to Prevent the Next WannaCry? – Amber Wolff

CRN Recognizes Three SonicWall Employees on 2022 Women of the Channel List – Bret Fitzgerald

Enjoy the Speed and Safety of TLS 1.3 Support – Amber Wolff

Cybersecurity and the Metaverse: Virtual and Real Threats

Explore and learn about where the metaverse and cybersecurity will collide. Engage the experts about emerging changes to society and businesses resulting from the latest technological development.

American novelist Neal Stephenson coined the term metaverse in his book Snow Crash (1992). Since then, futurists and cyber-enthusiasts have used it to describe a wide range of immersive virtual worlds where humans engage each other in everything from mundane meetings and love affairs to deadly warfare and intrigue on distant planets.

This idea of “another world” within our computers has been with us for more than 60 years, first expressed in science fiction stories written by Laurence Manning in 1933, with a big update from William Gibson’s 1984 epic novel, Neuromancer. There are dozens of subsequent works that followed from other writers that inspired film projects like the dark worlds of The Matrix (1999) and the much brighter one from Ready Player One, released in 2018. In addition, there are several successful virtual games like World of WarcraftMinecraft and Fortnite.

Meanwhile, as the metaverse segments into augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR), the selection of new digital devices is expanding from simple headsets and hand devices to haptic seats, suits, walking pads and treadmills. Hardware sales alone are expected to hit about $10 billion in 2022. In addition, Statista recently published forecasts that show massive growth for headset sales alone, with more than 26 million units sold by 2023. And according to global market research service Brainy Insights, total worldwide revenue will soar to nearly $1 trillion by 2030.

How the internet, metaverse and business converge.

The definition for “metaverse” has also undergone refinement beyond three-dimensional constructs where live people, represented by animated avatars, explore virtual worlds, and play massive multiplayer online games. There are now designs for lucrative marketplaces and interactive tours. Adding to the expansion, we now have “crypto metaverse,” where users acquire and hold crypto coins and unique tokens that can be used to purchase services and products, both virtual and real. And this is still just cracking the surface of the full potential of the metaverse business landscape.

Fulfilling the dreams of users and the promise of enormous revenues, big investments are pouring in from marquee names like Facebook/Meta Platforms and Microsoft/AltspaceVR, with every entertainment company and computer game publisher, large and small, rushing to fill the space with content. According to a recent article from Axios, citing a study by McKinsey, metaverse-related investments are expected to reach $120 billion in 2022, with total spending soaring to $5 trillion by 2030.

At this point in its development, the metaverse is wholly dependent on the internet for its portability and versatility. Facilitated by the growing worldwide network of computers and servers, the builders of myriad AR/VR worlds need only focus on delivering a reliable platform and awesome designs. Meanwhile, users focus on the fastest possible connections to the network because, in the metaverse, speed is essential to reduce the risk of game-killing lags. Sounds like heaven has finally come to Earth, doesn’t it?

The danger that lurks in our dreams.

Metaverse merges the dreams of users, content creators and media corporations in exciting new ways. Fans of the newest blockbuster films and television shows will wander the AR/VR worlds created for them. Ambitious designers may create places where our avatars interact and engage in incredible three-dimensional realms and unlimited scenarios. Not only is this a fresh frontier for internet development that lives up to science fiction, but it’s also going to be the newest playground for anyone who wants to plunk down the cash for the devices and services.

And the dream dives much further than just gaming. More and more students are attending interactive virtual classrooms where lessons and training sessions are fully immersive and stimulating. The metaverse is also the place for business meetings, employee training, family visits, virtual real estate tours, shopping safaris, fashion excursions, and vacation previews to anywhere developers can plant a camera.

But deep inside this dream world are familiar dangers. Concerns include privacy, user safety (specifically addiction and abuse), and a high degree of security risk due to the newness of the technology and lack of standard security protocols.

Adding to the already bloated list of IoT devices, AR/VR is a new category of digital equipment that hackers and other predators will exploit.

Explore and learn about where the metaverse and cybersecurity will collide.

We are in awe when science fiction becomes reality. Despite naysayers, the dreamers are winning. The many constraints that held the metaverse back, such as technology and lack of infrastructure, are falling away. But now we have a new responsibility to protect the enormous investments and ensure everyone’s safety.

While ransomware attacks declined 23% from January to June, according to the mid-year update to the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report, attacks just this year already eclipse full-year totals from 2017, 2018 and 2019. And all those new IoT devices coming online are more vulnerable than we think, offering new attack vectors for threat actors: Malware attacks on IoT devices jumped more than 123% this year. Without additional protection, companies and their customers are susceptible to devastating cyberattacks, especially if designers and manufacturers do not adhere to unified cybersecurity protocols for their devices and services.

Here’s your opportunity to get ahead of the surge. Book your seat for MINDHUNTER 10, “Cybersecurity and the Metaverse: Virtual and Real Threats,” and learn from the experts about how you can keep everyone safe in the virtual and real worlds.

Cybersecurity News & Trends

A curated collection of the top stories about cybersecurity news and trends that really matter most.

From Industry News, a new and ominous warning from CISA and the FBI about the vulnerability of U.S. schools to ransomware just as the school year is kicking off; this story has contributions from the SonicWall Threat Report, NPR, and ABC News. Next, the reconstituted Conti members are working under the banner of the group Initial Access Brokers, or IAB; a story with contributions from Dark Reading and The Verge. SpiceWorks reported on a new attack on another ransomware attack on InterContinental Hotels that affected 4,000 guests. ARS Technica reports that a new wave of data-destroying ransomware attacks that are hitting QNAP NAS devices. Fierce Healthcare reports on warnings about “exceptionally aggressive Hive ransomware” activity. Spiceworks is writing about the Ransomware as a Service (RaaS) ecosystem. And Infosecurity offers a comprehensive report on the Ragnar locker ransomware attack that targeted Greece’s natural gas supplier, DESFA.

Remember that cybersecurity is everyone’s business. Be safe out there!

SonicWall News

The Best Defense Is a Good Defense

ComputerWeekly (Spain), SonicWall Byline: In cybersecurity, building the best possible defense also means incorporating some offensive strategies to gain intelligence about attackers and understand how they try to penetrate systems, says SonicWall.

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Ultra-High-Speed Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

AIthority, Threat Report Mention: SonicWall announced the introduction of the new Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides always-on, always-secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments. Powered by Wi-Fi 6 technology, the new SonicWave 600 series wireless access points, coupled with Wireless Network Manager (WNM) 4.0, enable organizations to automatically secure wireless traffic while boosting performance and simplifying connectivity.

Uber’s Ex-Security Chief Faces Landmark Trial Over Data Breach That Hit 57m Users

The Guardian, Threat Report Mention: The trial will play out as reports of ransomware attacks continue to rise. In 2021, the US saw a more than 95% increase in ransomware attacks, according to the threat intelligence firm SonicWall. Many of those attackers have targeted healthcare facilities and schools. Hackers targeted the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), the second-largest school district in the US, with a cyber-attack over Labor Day weekend.

Public Transport Group Go-Ahead Hit by Cyber Attack

Financial Times, Threat Report Mention: There were 2.8bn known malware attacks in the first half of the year, up 11 percent, according to cyber security company SonicWall.

Kansas Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Fox 4 News Kansas City, SonicWall News: SonicWall reports that malware dropped 4% year over year in 2021, with a total of 5.4 billion hits reported by the firm’s devices around the world. The company detected 2.9 billion malware hits on their US sensors in 2021. Florida saw the most malware hits with 625 million in 2021. The state didn’t appear on the latest list, indicating that these attacks can be successfully thwarted by technologies like antivirus software and firewalls.

Our Success Is Based on The Philosophy of Knowledge Building And Sharing

Digital Terminal (India), SonicWall News: Commenting on the increasing cyber incidents, Debasish Mukherjee, Vice President, Regional Sales APJ, SonicWall Inc said, “Across the globe, we saw that pandemic while stretched companies’ networks, accelerated their digital transformation, on the downside exposed them to more cybercrime. Cybersecurity has become much more important in today’s times than ever before. The global cyber security market is estimated to record a CAGR of 10.5% over the forecast period of 2022 to 2032.”

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Ultra-High-Speed Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

European Business Magazine, SonicWall News: SonicWall today announced the introduction of the new Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides always-on, always-secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments.

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

Electronic Specifier, SonicWall News: SonicWall has announced the introduction of the Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments.

SonicWall Ships Wi-Fi 6 Wireless Access Points

Channel Pro Network, SonicWall News: SonicWall has introduced a pair of remotely manageable Wi-Fi 6 access points designed to secure wireless traffic while boosting performance and simplifying connectivity. The SonicWave 641 and SonicWave 681, part of the vendor’s new SonicWave 600 series, are based on the 802.11ax standard, which according to SonicWall can increase overall wireless throughput by up to 400% compared to Wi-Fi 5 technology and reduce latency by up to 75%.

10 States Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Digital Journal, SonicWall News: Malware attacks—when an intruder tries to install harmful software on the victim’s computer without their knowledge—are a huge problem around the world. Beyond Identity collected data from the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report to rank the top 10 US states that are the most at risk for malware attacks.

Managing Risk: Cloud Security Today

Silicon UK, Bill Conner Quoted: GCHQ advisor and cybersecurity veteran at SonicWall, Bill Conner, commented on the rise in attacks: “We are dealing with an escalating arms race. At the same time, threat actors have gotten better and more efficient in their attacks. They are now leveraging readily available cloud tools to reduce costs and expand their scope in targeting additional attack vectors. The good news is, that the cybersecurity industry has gotten more sophisticated in identifying and stopping new ransomware strains and protecting organizations.”

Norway’s Oil Fund Warns Cybersecurity is Top Concern

The Financial Times, Bill Conner Quoted: Perpetrators can range from private criminal groups to state-backed hackers. Russia, China, Iran and North Korea are the most active state backers of cyber aggression, according to Bill Conner, executive chairman at SonicWall. “As sanctions go up, the need for money goes up as well,” he said. A cyber security expert who advises a different sovereign wealth fund said the “threat landscape” for such groups was “massive.” “When it comes to ransomware, about half of network intrusions are phishing attempts and the other half are remote access attacks using stolen credentials. You’ve also got insider threats [involving] someone with a USB drive, and sometimes people with access are just bribed,” he added.

Industry News

Big Read: Feds Anticipate A Hard Year of Ransomware Attacks on U.S. Schools This Year

In a new warning, the FBI and Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) stated that ransomware attacks could rise as the school year starts. This warning comes as Los Angeles Times reports that Los Angeles Unified (LAUSD) was the victim of ransomware in the first week of September. Initial suspicions were that there had been technical problems, but LAUSD later revealed that the ransomware was criminal and affected its email system and other apps.

Although the attack is concerning, LAUSD expects to continue operating normally over the next few days. In addition, the attack has not affected critical business systems, such as employee healthcare, payroll, safety and emergency mechanisms.

The Mid-Year Update to the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report reports that ransomware attacks on education have increased by 51%. According to NPR, ransomware has infected 26 U.S. school districts (including Los Angeles) and 24 colleges or universities.

ABC News published a joint federal statement that the FBI and CISA anticipate attacks to increase in the 2022/2023 school years, and criminal ransomware organizations perceive opportunities for successful attacks. The statement also acknowledges that smaller school districts are most at risk School districts with limited cybersecurity capabilities or constrained resources are often at risk. However, cybercriminals may still target schools with solid cybersecurity programs. The bulletin states that K-12 institutions could be lucrative targets because of the sensitive student data available through school systems and managed service providers.

Former Conti Ransomware Members Join Group Targeting Ukraine

Dark Reading: Ex-members of the Russia-linked Conti ransomware group are using their tactics to join the group known as the Initial Access Brokers (IAB), which has been targeting Ukraine in a series of phishing attacks that took place over the past four months. Google Threat Analysis Group (TAG), which tracks the activity of a group it identifies as UAC-0098, is now believed to include former members of the ransomware actor.

The group is well-known for sending the IcedID bank Trojan as a prelude to other human-operated ransomware attacks. Additionally, they have targeted Ukrainian government agencies, pro-Ukraine European humanitarian, and non-profit organizations. This activity was designed to provide continued access to such targets’ networks to different ransomware groups, including Quantum, Conti (aka FIN12 and Wizard Spider).

According To The Verge, the group known as UAC-0098 used an IcedID banking Trojan to launch ransomware attacks. However, Google’s security experts say that the group is using its expertise with IAB hackers who first compromise computers and then sell access to other actors interested in the target.

Ransomware Attack on InterContinental Hotels Affects More Than 4,000 Guests

Spiceworks: ICH confirmed the attack in a filing submitted to the London Stock Exchange, where it is listed. The company did not reveal the nature of the attack, which led to some speculation by stakeholders about the exact scope of “unauthorized access” to its technology systems. According to what we know so far, and what cybersecurity experts have reported, this is another ransomware on the hotel (Reuters reports previous attack in 2017). While it is unconfirmed, IHG will likely be in negotiations with the attackers to try to restore access and get their systems back up and running. According to Spiceworks, hospitality was the eighth most targeted sector by ransomware groups between March 2021 and April 2022. According to the analysis by cyber forensics and intelligence company Hudson Rock, 4,053 ICH users and 15 of its 325,000 employees were compromised in the attack.

A New Wave of Ransomware Attacks on QNAP NAS Devices

ARS Technica: QNAP, a network hardware manufacturer, urges customers to update their network-attached storage devices as soon as possible to prevent a new wave of ransomware attacks. These attacks can wipe out terabytes worth of data in a single attack. QNAP, a Singapore-based company, recently stated that it had identified a new campaign by a ransomware group called DeadBolt. QNAP NAS devices, which use a proprietary feature called Photo Station, are targeted by the attacks. Although the advisory advises customers to update their firmware to avoid being exploited, it doesn’t mention a CVE designation security professionals use to identify such vulnerabilities. DeadBolt first appeared in January. Within a few months, Internet security scanning company Censys reported that the ransomware had compromised thousands of QNAP devices. The unusual move of the company was to automatically push the update to all devices even if they had turned off automatic updating. DeadBolt staff also provided instructions on obtaining the decryption keys needed to recover encrypted files and a proposal to QNAP for purchasing a master key that could be passed along to infected clients.

Feds Warn About a Ransomware Threat to Healthcare

Fierce Healthcare: This week, the Department of Health and Human Services Cybersecurity Program alerted healthcare providers about the “exceptionally aggressive Hive ransomware” group. According to the federal agency, although the group is known to have been operating since June 2021, it has been “highly aggressive” in attacking the U.S. healthcare sector. Like many cybercriminals, the financially motivated ransomware group has sophisticated capabilities. For example, it encrypts and steals data. In addition, the Hive Group employs many common ransomware tactics, including the remote desktop protocol, virtual private networks (VPNs), and phishing attacks. According to HHS, some victims are contacted by the ransomware group by phone to negotiate payment.

Ransomware: Unravelling the RaaS Ecosystem

Spiceworks: Ransomware is a constant in the world today, with an increasing number of attacks. As threat actors and ransomware organizations know, ransomware as a Service (RaaS) is being used to its fullest extent. What is the RaaS ecosystem? And what advice can security professionals give to their clients to protect their businesses? It is challenging to keep track of ransomware organizations, their attack methods, and their targets. However, threat intelligence research and information sharing allow us to continue to learn more about these adversaries. The Spiceworks report includes a review of online forums that analyze malware and hacking tools.

Here’s one bit of advice: ransomware groups are often mistakenly viewed as dysfunctional groups of scammers and hackers. On the contrary, they are organized, highly motivated businesses with well-resourced resources. They are diligent in their research and stay on the job long after an exploit is completed. As a result, RaaS and the groups that deploy these services are at the forefront of the most successful attacks in cybersecurity history.

Ragnar Locker Ransomware Targets Energy Sector

Infosecurity: The largest natural gas supplier in Greece, DESFA, announced that it was the victim of a cyber-attack. This attack impacted some of its systems. Ragnar Locker, a hacking group that operates under the pseudonym Ragnar Locker, claimed responsibility for the ransomware attack. It stated it had published more data than 360 GB allegedly stolen from DESFA.

Two weeks after the attack, security experts from Cybereason released a Threat Analysis report detailing the attack’s details. The document states that Ragnar Locker ransomware has been used since December 2019 and is generally targeted at English-speaking users. The FBI has been monitoring Ragnar Locker ransomware since it was discovered that Ragnar Locker had infected more than 50 organizations within ten crucial infrastructure sectors.

Cybereason advises that Ragnar Locker should check the machine’s location immediately after infecting it. The malware is stopped executing if it finds matches with certain countries such as Russia, Ukraine, or Belarus. Cybereason claims Ragnar Locker can check for specific products, including security software such as antivirus, backup solutions, and I.T. remote management solutions. This allows Ragnar Locker to bypass their defenses and prevent detection.

The ransomware attack on DESFA is the second attack on a major pipeline company in recent years, following the Colonial Pipeline attack in May 2021.

In Case You Missed It

Why 5G Needs to Start with Secure Network Access – Rishabh Parmar

Security Platform Vendors vs. Best-of-Breed Approach to Security Architecture – Rajesh Agnihotri

Why Organizations Should Adopt Wi-Fi 6 Now – David Stansfield

Vote for SonicWall in Computing Security Awards 2022 – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Earns 2022 CRN Annual Report Card (ARC) Honor – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Capture ATP Earns 100% ICSA Threat Detection Rating for Sixth Straight Quarter – Amber Wolff

Ten Cybersecurity Books for Your Late Summer Reading List – Amber Wolff

CoinDesk TV Covers Cryptojacking with Bill Conner – Bret Fitzgerald

First-Half 2022 Threat Intelligence: Geopolitical Forces Rapidly Reshaping Cyber Frontlines – Amber Wolff

2022 CRN Rising Female Star – Bret Fitzgerald

Enhance Security and Control Access to Critical Assets with Network Segmentation – Ajay Uggirala

Three Keys to Modern Cyberdefense: Affordability, Availability, Efficacy – Amber Wolff

BEC Attacks: Can You Stop the Imposters in Your Inbox? – Ken Dang

SonicWall CEO Bill Conner Selected as SC Media Excellence Award Finalist – Bret Fitzgerald

Cybersecurity in the Fifth Industrial Revolution – Ray Wyman

What is Cryptojacking, and how does it affect your Cybersecurity? – Ray Wyman

Why Healthcare Must Do More (and Do Better) to Ensure Patient Safety – Ken Dang

SonicWall Recognizes Partners, Distributors for Outstanding Performance in 2021 – Terry Greer-King

Anti-Ransomware Day: What Can We Do to Prevent the Next WannaCry? – Amber Wolff

CRN Recognizes Three SonicWall Employees on 2022 Women of the Channel List – Bret Fitzgerald

Enjoy the Speed and Safety of TLS 1.3 Support – Amber Wolff

Why 5G Needs to Start with Secure Network Access

5G comes with enormous possibilities — and increased risks. Here’s what you need to consider when securing your network in preparation for this game-changing technology.

The latest cellular connectivity standard, 5G, has taken wireless performance to the next level. Apart from improving throughput speeds, efficiency and latency, 5G will be able to support a massive scale of devices and simultaneous connections.

The software-defined architecture of 5G, including 5G security, brings forward use cases that were not previously imaginable. 5G is the first generation of cellular technology that is designed with virtualization and cloud-based technology in mind. With cloud-based technologies, software execution can now be disconnected from specific physical hardware by utilizing Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV).

Mobile security has significantly evolved since the 4G days, and today’s 5G standard offers several strong security capabilities, such as features for user authentication, traffic encryption, secure signaling and user privacy. However, as the technology is still new and evolving, the concept of “5G security” lacks an official definition.

While 5G networks are still in the deploy-and-expand mode, the introduction of untested and unverified 5G-enabled products and services has created opportunities for bad actors to exploit the new technology and architecture.

As 5G adoption accelerates, organizations will need higher levels of network security and reliability to protect both their users and their business-critical applications. Here are a few reasons why:

  • 5G enables digital transformation, but also enables opportunities for cybercrime.
  • The migration of applications and network functions to the cloud, along with network slicing, opens new attack surfaces.
  • An ever-increasing number of endpoints and the adoption of distributed or remote work arrangements redefine the network perimeter daily.
  • Network and threat visibility challenges lead to an increased attack surface, thus creating new entry points for bad actors.
  • This expanded and undefined security perimeter is hard to control and monitor.

5G and Secure Network Access

Security teams have a gigantic task ahead of them when it comes to securing their network for 5G, including implementing the right policies for users, devices and applications. Organizations must adopt models like Zero-Trust Network Access (ZTNA), which allows security teams to set up least-privilege and granular access alongside authentication and authorization of every user and device throughout the network, which substantially lowers the chances of bad actors infiltrating your network.

ZTNA’s emphasis on eliminating implicit trust and requiring validation of each access request is the new secure way to move forward. A Zero Trust framework ensures complete visibility and control of the 5G infrastructure, including connecting devices, networking interfaces, applications and workloads. Zero Trust security can help organizations quickly identify and act against various security threats.

ZTNA is flexible enough to be adapted for various systems. 5G Zero-Trust architecture is end-to-end — including radio access network, transport and core — and consists of multiple layers. Zero-Trust Architecture Logical Elements (as defined in NIST SP 800-207) security establishes trust in user identity and device, enhanced end-to-end visibility, and control of every device accessing the network using any cloud deployment model. Below is the logical Zero-Trust architecture for 5G (as per NIST SP 800-207) that can be employed by 3GPP-based systems:

This graphic illustrates zero trust architecture (zta) and policy components described in the article.

Together, the Policy Engine (PE) and Policy Administrator (PA) form the Policy Decision Point (PDP), which makes decisions enforced by the Policy Enforcement Point (PEP). Policy frameworks are employed in 3GPP-based systems to manage access to resources in different security domains.

While adopting Zero-Trust principles for 5G security, organizations can improve security from multiple angles:

  • Least Privilege: Allows precise access, clubbed with context, to 5G network functions.
  • Identity Validation: Defines identity to encompass all users and devices that require access to protected resources.
  • Network Segmentation: Protects sensitive data and critical applications by leveraging network segmentation, preventing any lateral movement.
  • Security Policies: Implement precise 5G security policies for granular control over data and applications.
  • Continuous Validation: Eliminates implicit trust and continuously validates every stage of digital interaction.
  • Protection of Cloud-Native Network Function (CNF) Workloads: Protects CNF running on public or private cloud throughout their Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment lifecycle.
  • Monitoring and Auditing: Monitors all interactions between users, devices and network functions at various layers.

The bottom line is this: ZTNA for 5G presents an opportunity for organizations to rethink how users, applications and infrastructure are secured — and ensure that they’re secured in a way that is scalable and sustainable for modern cloud, SDN-based and open-sourced environments while supporting a smoother, more efficient path to digital transformation.

 

Cybersecurity News & Trends

Read a curated collection of stories about cybersecurity news and trends that really matter to all of us.

As SonicWall pushes delivery of Wi-Fi 6 Wireless Access Points, the international trade press is celebrating with a steady flow of ink. In the meantime, here’s something a little different for our “Big Read” of Industry News, focusing on rising threats rather than the ones that have already hit. First, thanks to Hacker News and CyberWire, we learned that over 1,800 poorly scripted mobile apps have hard-coded Amazon Web Services credentials, which means that hackers can harvest them! Then from ProPublica and CNET, there’s the story about how the desire to become a social media influencer outweighs common sense cybersecurity safety. This one just blew our minds. And finally, from AP News and Electronic Frontier Foundation, a new tech tool that gives police departments a mass surveillance system ‘on a budget.’ It’s not big news yet, but we’re pretty sure it will be.

Remember that cybersecurity is everyone’s business. Be safe out there!

SonicWall News

Kansas Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Fox 4 News Kansas City, SonicWall News: SonicWall reports that malware dropped 4% year over year in 2021, with a total of 5.4 billion hits reported by the firm’s devices around the world. The company detected 2.9 billion malware hits on their US sensors in 2021. Florida saw the most malware hits with 625 million in 2021. The state didn’t appear on the latest list, indicating that these attacks can be successfully thwarted by technologies like antivirus software and firewalls.

Our Success Is Based on The Philosophy Of Knowledge Building And Sharing

Digital Terminal (India), SonicWall News: Commenting on the increasing cyber incidents, Debasish Mukherjee, Vice President, Regional Sales APJ, SonicWall Inc said, “Across the globe, we saw that pandemic while stretched companies’ networks, accelerated their digital transformation, on the downside exposed them to more cybercrime. Cybersecurity has become much more important in today’s times than ever before. The global cyber security market is estimated to record a CAGR of 10.5% over the forecast period of 2022 to 2032.”

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Ultra-High-Speed Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

European Business Magazine, SonicWall News: SonicWall today announced the introduction of the new Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides always-on, always-secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments.

SonicWall Boosts Wireless Play with Wi-Fi 6 Access Points

Electronic Specifier, SonicWall News: SonicWall has announced the introduction of the Wi-Fi 6 wireless security product line, which provides secure connectivity for complex, multi-device environments.

SonicWall Ships Wi-Fi 6 Wireless Access Points

Channel Pro Network, SonicWall News: SonicWall has introduced a pair of remotely manageable Wi-Fi 6 access points designed to secure wireless traffic while boosting performance and simplifying connectivity. The SonicWave 641 and SonicWave 681, part of the vendor’s new SonicWave 600 series, are based on the 802.11ax standard, which according to SonicWall can increase overall wireless throughput by up to 400% compared to Wi-Fi 5 technology and reduce latency by up to 75%.

10 States Most at Risk for Malware Attacks

Digital Journal, SonicWall News: Malware attacks—when an intruder tries to install harmful software on the victim’s computer without their knowledge—are a huge problem around the world. Beyond Identity collected data from the 2022 SonicWall Cyber Threat Report to rank the top 10 US states that are the most at risk for malware attacks.

Managing Risk: Cloud Security Today

Silicon UK, Bill Conner Quoted: GCHQ advisor and cybersecurity veteran at SonicWall, Bill Conner, commented on the rise in attacks: “We are dealing with an escalating arms race. At the same time, threat actors have gotten better and more efficient in their attacks. They are now leveraging readily available cloud tools to reduce costs and expand their scope in targeting additional attack vectors. The good news is, that the cybersecurity industry has gotten more sophisticated in identifying and stopping new ransomware strains and protecting organizations.”

Norway’s Oil Fund Warns Cybersecurity is Top Concern

The Financial Times, Bill Conner Quoted: Perpetrators can range from private criminal groups to state-backed hackers. Russia, China, Iran and North Korea are the most active state backers of cyber aggression, according to Bill Conner, executive chairman at SonicWall. “As sanctions go up, the need for money goes up as well,” he said. A cyber security expert who advises a different sovereign wealth fund said the “threat landscape” for such groups was “massive.” “When it comes to ransomware, about half of network intrusions are phishing attempts and the other half are remote access attacks using stolen credentials. You’ve also got insider threats [involving] someone with a USB drive, and sometimes people with access are just bribed,” he added.

How to be Ransomware Ready in Four Steps

Security Boulevard, SonicWall Threat Report Mention: 2021 was a breakout year for ransomware, growing 105% and exceeding 623.3 million attacks, according to SonicWall’s 2022 Cyber Threat Report.

SonicWall’s New CEO on M&A, Channel Commitment and the Biggest Cyber Threats

CRN, SonicWall Mention: Bob VanKirk took command of the platform security vendor on Aug. 1, six years after the company’s spin-off from Dell Technologies.

New SonicWall CEO Bob VanKirk on XDR, SASE & Going Upmarket

Information Security Media Group, SonicWall Mention: New CEO Bob VanKirk wants to capitalize on SonicWall’s distributed network technology and strength in the education and state and local government sectors to expand beyond the company’s traditional strength with small and mid-sized businesses and into larger enterprises. VanKirk says the company’s new high-end firewalls and security management capabilities should be a natural fit for larger customers.

Industry News

We have several stories that caught our eye for the week’s big read – all presenting serious threats to cybersecurity.

Over 1,800 Android and iOS Apps Leaking Hard-Coded AWS Credentials

More than 1,800 poorly scripted mobile apps have hard-coded Amazon Web Services credentials. The astounding part of this news is that many of these tokens gave access to millions of private files stored in Amazon S3 storage boxes. Hackers may have already harvested the tokens hidden in the code of the apps. Companies that the app developers created would be the victims, certainly, but so could any related apps.

Hacker News reports that many of these hard-coded access keys may have been accidentally added to apps by developers who thought they were adding trusted components to their code. For example, they may have used a hard-coded key to perform a function but forgot to limit the time it was active for security reasons. Half of the apps used the same AWS tokens as other apps by developers or companies. This highlights a severe supply chain problem with profound implications.

CyberWire adds that of the 1,800 apps identified in the breach, 98% were iOS apps. Additionally, 77% contained valid AWS tokens that allow access to AWS cloud services, and 47% included tokens that gave access to multiple files via the Amazon Simple Storage Service. Interestingly, over half of the AWS tokens discovered were used in other apps, even from differing developers and companies, and were traced to shared components within apps.

How The Desire to Influence Outweighs Common Sense Cybersecurity Safety

ProPublica published a detailed story about a scheme that netted several high-profile social media influencers – all in a plot to capture the all-important “blue check” which verifies the individual is whom they say they are. In one particularly sordid case involving Instagram and an influencer physician, medical patients were abused and had, in turn, launched an unrelated class-action lawsuit against him. But the focus is on how the physician received his “blue check mark.” Apparently, he devised a process to trick Meta (the owner of Instagram and Facebook), then went on to use the same scheme to verify hundreds of other accounts, including jewelers, crypto entrepreneurs, OnlyFans models and reality show TV stars.

While the dust settles on that event, now it appears that Instagram users are being suckered into giving away their passwords and personal information. How? They are falling for successor phishing offers to verify their profile with a fake blue checkmark badge process. The victim thinks the offer comes from Instagram and clicks a link to fill in the attached form.

CNET reports that researchers say the campaign begins with an email that is very easy to spot for grammatical errors and bad formatting. The fact is, Meta never reaches out to contact users for creating a blue badge. But that doesn’t sway people. The scam is so successful simply because the desire to appear influential is so powerful.

Data Tool Offers Police Mass Surveillance ‘On-a-Budget’

We noticed that a lot of bloggers picked this story up and thought we’d also go directly to the source because it was so remarkable. According Associated Press, about 24 US police departments are now using a data tool that takes derivative cellphone data to keep track of the movements of suspects. Police don’t need a search warrant to access location data. The data is collected by mobile apps such as Waze, Starbucks, and other companies which is then sold to a company named Fog Data Science.

This company harvests the advertising ID tags that are placed on individuals’ smartphones by the mobile applications they downloaded. Note that the advertising ID tag differs from the ID numbers that’s assigned to each phone by the cellphone carrier. The implication, since people don’t have to install apps on their phones, they’ve given permission to be tracked by a third-party who sells their data through an open user agreement. So, the big question is how this process affects state and federal privacy laws. While the idea seems like a cost-saving boon for cash-strapped police departments, the Electronic Frontier Foundation has also reported on this issue, noting that while the so-called derivative advertising identification data that police scan does not produce users’ names or addresses, such data can be cross correlated by following the data to a workplace or residential address. This is definitely a case to watch.

In Case You Missed It

Security Platform Vendors vs. Best-of-Breed Approach to Security Architecture – Rajesh Agnihotri

Why Organizations Should Adopt Wi-Fi 6 Now – David Stansfield

Vote for SonicWall in Computing Security Awards 2022 – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Earns 2022 CRN Annual Report Card (ARC) Honor – Bret Fitzgerald

SonicWall Capture ATP Earns 100% ICSA Threat Detection Rating for Sixth Straight Quarter – Amber Wolff

Ten Cybersecurity Books for Your Late Summer Reading List – Amber Wolff

CoinDesk TV Covers Cryptojacking with Bill Conner – Bret Fitzgerald

First-Half 2022 Threat Intelligence: Geopolitical Forces Rapidly Reshaping Cyber Frontlines – Amber Wolff

2022 CRN Rising Female Star – Bret Fitzgerald

Enhance Security and Control Access to Critical Assets with Network Segmentation – Ajay Uggirala

Three Keys to Modern Cyberdefense: Affordability, Availability, Efficacy – Amber Wolff

BEC Attacks: Can You Stop the Imposters in Your Inbox? – Ken Dang

SonicWall CEO Bill Conner Selected as SC Media Excellence Award Finalist – Bret Fitzgerald

Cybersecurity in the Fifth Industrial Revolution – Ray Wyman

What is Cryptojacking, and how does it affect your Cybersecurity? – Ray Wyman

Why Healthcare Must Do More (and Do Better) to Ensure Patient Safety – Ken Dang

SonicWall Recognizes Partners, Distributors for Outstanding Performance in 2021 – Terry Greer-King

Anti-Ransomware Day: What Can We Do to Prevent the Next WannaCry? – Amber Wolff

CRN Recognizes Three SonicWall Employees on 2022 Women of the Channel List – Bret Fitzgerald

Enjoy the Speed and Safety of TLS 1.3 Support – Amber Wolff

Four Cybersecurity Actions to Lock it All Down – Ray Wyman

Understanding the MITRE ATT&CK Framework and Evaluations – Part 2 – Suroop Chandran